Application guide

    Recycled compounds for rotomoulding, bins and durable goods

    Rotomoulders and compounders are under the same pressure as everyone else in plastics: put documented recycled content into parts without losing the process window. Rotomoulding is the hardest case, because it needs a free-flowing powder and a long thermal cycle. This page is honest about where a carton-derived recycled polyolefin fits — very well in compounding and moulded durables, with real constraints in pure rotomoulding — and what to specify in each case.

    µm powder size required for rotomoulding
    300–500µm powder size required for rotomoulding
    recycled share in a rotomoulded blend, set by you
    Flexiblerecycled share in a rotomoulded blend, set by you
    °C processing window for injection and extrusion
    180–220°C processing window for injection and extrusion
    homogeneous batch size with certificate of analysis
    60 thomogeneous batch size with certificate of analysis
    Where recycled PolyAl fits best by process
    Compounding (base resin or toughening phase)Excellent
    Injection moulding — bins, crates, palletsExcellent
    Profile and sheet extrusionVery good
    Rotomoulding — partial blend after micronisingConditional
    Food-contact and pressure vesselsNot suitable

    Indicative suitability, based on process window and part requirements. · suitability

    What rotomoulding demands from a material

    Rotomoulding is a powder process with no shear and no pressure. A charge of polymer powder tumbles inside a heated mould, sinters against the wall, densifies and then cools slowly. That imposes requirements no other process does: a narrow particle-size distribution around 300–500 µm, good dry flow, low fines, and a resin whose melt viscosity is low enough to coalesce and release trapped air within the cycle. Rotomoulding grades are therefore usually a specific hexene LLDPE, milled and additivated for exactly this.

    A recycled polyolefin can be brought into that process, but not by dropping in a pellet. It has to be micronised, screened and flow-tested, and the presence of mineral content changes how the bed sinters. In practice, rotomoulders start with a partial substitution at a share they set themselves, measure wall-thickness uniformity, bubble content and impact on a real part, and move up from there if the part allows it.

    Storage bins, crates and containers: the easier win

    Many parts that people assume are rotomoulded are in fact injection moulded or extruded: stackable storage bins, logistics crates, pallets, tote lids, bulk container components, cable ducting and drainage parts. These processes are pressure-driven, tolerate filled and recycled feedstocks well, and are where a carton-derived polyolefin is used directly, without micronising.

    For this family of parts, the aluminium content is an advantage rather than a complication. It raises stiffness and dimensional stability, which is exactly what a stacking bin or a pallet deck needs, and it lets you thin a wall slightly at equal rigidity. The trade-off is a lower softening point than virgin HDPE (Vicat 90–100 °C) and a darker, non-tunable base colour — irrelevant for grey industrial handling equipment, disqualifying for a white consumer product.

    Using it as a compound or masterbatch base

    Compounders are the most flexible users of this material because they control the recipe. A carton-derived recycled polyolefin works as a base resin, as a toughening or carrier phase, or as the recycled-content vehicle in an otherwise virgin formulation. Because it arrives with roughly 10% mineral reinforcement already dispersed, part of the filler loading you would normally add is built in.

    • Base resin for filled compounds — blend with talc, calcium carbonate or wood-free mineral filler to hit a stiffness target.
    • Toughening phase in rigid PP or HDPE compounds where a softer polyolefin improves impact.
    • Recycled-content vehicle — dose to reach a specified PCR percentage with documented traceability.
    • Profile and sheet compounds for construction, decking, fencing and street furniture.
    • Colour and additive carrier where the base darkness is not a constraint.
    • Blends with recycled HDPE or PP to raise stiffness and softening point.

    Specifying it: what to send us and what you get back

    The fastest way to a usable answer is to send the process (rotomoulding, injection, extrusion, compounding), the part and its wall thickness, target mechanical values, colour constraints, the recycled-content percentage you must document, and annual volume. From that we can say which grade applies, whether micronising is required, and what a realistic starting blend ratio is.

    What comes back with each batch: a certificate of analysis with MFI, density and ash content, the UNE 53925:2026 conformity statement, and origin traceability from beverage-carton waste through to pellet. Batches are homogeneous 60-tonne lots supplied in 1,000 kg big bags, which matters when you are qualifying a compound and need the next order to behave like the last one.

    Where it does not belong

    Being direct about limits saves everyone a qualification cycle. This is not a food-contact material: it is post-consumer recyclate without a food-grade decontamination step, so it is excluded from anything with direct food or potable-water contact. It is not a pressure-vessel or structural-certified resin, and it should not go into thin-wall transparent or light-coloured parts because the base is dark grey.

    It is also not a like-for-like replacement for a rotomoulding-grade LLDPE at 100% of the charge. Anyone promising that is skipping the powder-flow and sintering work. Where it does earn its place is in industrial durables — bins, crates, pallets, profiles, street furniture, drainage — and in compounds where a formulator is balancing stiffness, price and documented recycled content.

    Process suitability at a glance

    CompoundingDirect use as base or toughening phase
    Injection mouldingDirect use — bins, crates, pallets, components
    Profile / sheet extrusionDirect use — decking, ducting, furniture
    RotomouldingMicronise to 300–500 µm, blend share set by the moulder
    Blow mouldingCase by case, depends on melt strength requirement
    Food contact / potable waterNot suitable
    Supply formatPellet, 1,000 kg big bags, 60 t homogeneous batches
    DocumentationCoA per batch, UNE 53925:2026, traceability

    Recycled compounds and rotomoulding: common questions

    Can recycled PolyAl be rotomoulded?

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    Only after micronising to a 300–500 µm powder, and normally as a partial replacement in a blend with a rotomoulding-grade polyethylene. It is not a 1:1 substitute for 100% of the charge because the sintering window and powder flow differ from a purpose-made rotomoulding resin.

    Is it suitable for storage bins and logistics crates?

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    Yes, and this is one of the best fits. Those parts are usually injection moulded or extruded, where the pellet is used directly. The dispersed aluminium raises stiffness and dimensional stability, which suits stackable bins, crates and pallet decks.

    Do you supply the material as a powder?

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    Standard supply is pellet in 1,000 kg big bags. Micronising to rotomoulding powder is done by a micronising partner or in-house by the moulder; tell us the target particle-size distribution and we will confirm what is achievable for your grade.

    How much recycled content can I declare?

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    The pellet is 100% post-consumer recycled material recovered from post-consumer packaging, so declared part content follows your blend ratio directly. Each batch ships with a certificate of analysis and traceability suitable for CSRD/ESRS E1 and customer audits.

    Can I get a quote for a compound?

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    Yes. Send the process, part, target properties, colour constraints, recycled-content requirement and annual tonnage. We reply with the applicable grade, price band, lead time and the documentation set you would receive per batch.

    How does it compare with recycled HDPE or PP compounds?

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    It is LDPE-dominated, so it is tougher and less stiff than a recycled HDPE, with a lower softening point. The ≈10% aluminium closes part of the stiffness gap. Where a formulation needs more rigidity or heat resistance, it is commonly blended with recycled HDPE or PP.

    Need a compound or a rotomoulding trial?

    Tell us the process, the part and the recycled content you have to document. We will confirm the grade, the realistic blend ratio and pricing.

    Request a compound quote